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Table 2 Results of the validation using dice similarity coefficient and hausdorff distance for the three networks

From: Development of a deep learning-based model for guiding a dissection during robotic breast surgery

  

DL vs. Expert1

DL vs. Expert2

EfficientDet-b4

Hausdorff distance (mm)

18.84\(\:\pm\:\)30.39

19.14\(\:\pm\:\)3.58

Intersection overlay union (%)

81.50\(\:\pm\:\)7.71

80.10\(\:\pm\:\)8.34

YOLO v5

Hausdorff distance (mm)

10.80\(\:\pm\:\)2.39

11.18\(\:\pm\:\)1.81

Intersection overlay union (%)

82.71\(\:\pm\:\)6.02

81.08\(\:\pm\:\)8.42

RetinaNet

Hausdorff distance (mm)

9.80\(\:\pm\:\)2.57

10.32\(\:\pm\:\)1.09

Intersection overlay union (%)

82.89\(\:\pm\:\)5.28

81.88\(\:\pm\:\)6.96

  1. DL, deep learning